Animal/Birds sounds

Animal/Birds sounds
പക്ഷിമൃഗാദികളുടെ ശബ്ദം

1. Dog - Bark(പട്ടീ-കുരയ്ക്കുക)

2. Cat - Meow(പൂച്ച-മിയോ)

3. Cow - Moo(പശു-അമറുക)

4. Horse - Neigh(കുതിര-ചിനയ്ക്കുക)

5. Pig - Oink (Grunt)(പന്നി-മുരളുക)

6. Lion - Roar(സിംഹം-അലറുക)

7. Snake - Hiss(പാമ്പ്-ചീറ്റുക)

8. Donkey - Bray(കഴുത-കരയുക)

9. Bear - Growl(കരടി-മുരളുക)

10. Goat - Bleat(ആട്-ചിനയ്കുക)

11. Frog - Croak(തവള-കരയുക)

12. Elephant - Trumpet(ആന-ചിന്നം വിളിക്കുക)

13. Mouse - Squeak(എലി-കിറുകിറു ശബ്ദമുണ്ടാക്കുക)

14. Tiger - Growl(കടുവ-ചീറുക)

15. Bee - Buzz(തേനീച്ച-ഇരമ്പുക)

16. Monkey - chatter, screech(കുരങ്ങന്‍-കൂക്കിവിളിക്കുക)

17. Chicken - Chirp(കോഴി-ചിലയ്‌ക്കുക)

18. Duck - Quack(താറാവ്-ക്വാ ക്വാ എന്നു കരയുക)

19. Owl - Hoot(മൂങ്ങ-മൂളുക)

20. Eagle - Screech(കഴുകന്‍-കരയുക)

21. Crow - Caw(കാക്ക-കരയുക)

22. Pigeon - Coo(പ്രാവ്-കുറുകുക)

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PALINDROME, AMBIGRAM

PALINDROME, AMBIGRAM
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മുമ്പോട്ടും പുറകോട്ടും ഒരു പോലെ വായിക്കാവുന്ന പദങ്ങളെയും വാക്യങ്ങളെയുമാണ് ഇംഗ്ലീഷില്‍ palindrome എന്ന് വിളിക്കുന്നത്. malayalam ആണ് ഇംഗ്ലീഷിലെ ഏറ്റവും നീണ്ട palindrome പദം എന്നത് കൌതുകകരമാണ് -നമ്മള്‍ മലയാളികള്‍ക്ക്. -.
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Anna
Civic
Kayak
Level
Madam
Mom
Noon
Racecar
Radar
Redder
Refer
Repaper
Rotator
Rotor
Sagas
Solos
Stats
Tenet
Wow
ഇതൊക്കെ ഇംഗ്ലീഷിലെ palindrome വാക്കുകള്‍..
.............................................................................
ഇനി ഇംഗ്ലീഷിലെ ചില palindrome വാക്യങ്ങള്‍ നോക്കാം.
Step on no pets
Don't nod.
My gym
Red rum, sir, is murder
Top spot
Madam I'm Adam
Was it a cat I saw?
Eva, can I see bees in a cave?
No lemon, no melon
.......................................................................
മലയാളത്തിലുമുണ്ട് രസികന്‍ palindrome വാക്യങ്ങള്‍.
"മോരു തരുമോ",
"കരിതല വിറ്റു വിലതരിക"
.........................................................................
വാക്കുകള്‍ ഭംഗിയായി എഴുതിപ്പിടിപ്പിക്കുന്ന കലയാണ്‌ calligraphy.
നേരെ നോക്കിയാലും തലതിരിച്ചുപിടിച്ചു നോക്കിയാലും ഒരു വാക്ക് വ്യത്യാസമില്ലാതെ വായിക്കാവുന്ന തരത്തില്‍ എഴുതിപ്പിടിപ്പുക്കുന്നതില്‍ വിദഗ്ദ്ധരാണ് ചില കാലിഗ്രഫിസ്റ്റ്കള്‍.
ഇതോടോന്നിച്ചുള്ള ചിത്രങ്ങള്‍ നോക്കൂ. അവയെ ambigram എന്ന് വിളിക്കും.

Telephone vocabulary and phrases

*Telephone vocabulary and phrases*

ടെലിഫോൺ അനുബന്ധ വാക്കുകളും ശൈലികളും:
1. May I speak to...(ഞാൻ ...നോട് സംസാരിക്കട്ടെയോ?)
2. I am calling on behalf of...(ഞാൻ -------------നുവേണ്ടി വിളിക്കുന്നു )
3. How may I help you?(എനിക്ക് നിങ്ങളെ എങ്ങനെ സഹായിക്കാനാകും?)
4. Where are you calling from?(നിങ്ങൾ എവിടെ നിന്ന് വിളിക്കുന്നു?)
5. I'd like to speak to...( ഞാൻ  ...നോട് സംസാരിക്കാന്‍ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നു ...)
6. I'm afraid you've got the wrong number.(നിങ്ങൾക്ക് തെറ്റായ നമ്പർ കിട്ടിയതായി ഞാൻ ആശങ്കപ്പെടുന്നു.)
7. Your voice is cracking.(നിങ്ങളുടെ ശബ്ദം മുറിഞ്ഞുകേള്‍ക്കുന്നു.)
8. I can't hear you too well.(എനിക്ക് നിങ്ങള്‍ പറയുന്നത് നന്നായി കേൾക്കാൻ സാധിക്കുന്നില്ല.)
9. Could you please repeat what you just said?(നിങ്ങൾ ഇപ്പോള്‍ പറഞ്ഞത് ദയവായി ആവർത്തിക്കാമോ?)
10. I'm afraid I can't hear you.(നിങ്ങളുടെ ശബ്ദം കേൾക്കുന്നില്ലയെന്നതില്‍ എനിക്ക് ആശങ്കയുണ്ട്.)
11. Would you like to leave a message?( ഒരു സന്ദേശം വിടാൻ നിങ്ങൾക്ക് ഇഷ്ടമാണോ?)

Holding the line:(ലൈൻ ഹോൾഡ് ചെയ്യുമ്പോള്‍)
1. Just a moment, please.(ദയവായി ഒരു നിമിഷം തരൂ.)
2. Please hold on(ദയവായി ഹോൾഡ്  ചെയ്യുക)
3. Hang on(ദയവായി അല്പനേരം കാക്കൂ.. )

Direct to Indirect speech

*Let's see how tenses change from Direct to Indirect speech:*

Rules - Direct Speech to Indirect Speech

Simple Present Changes To Simple Past
E.g. "I always drink coffee", she said - She said that she always drank coffee.

Present Continuous Changes To Past Continuous
E.g. "I am reading a book", he explained. - He explained that he was reading a book.

Present Perfect Changes To Past Perfect
E.g. She said, "He has finished his work" - She said that he had finished his work.

Present Perfect Continuous Changes To Past Perfect Continuous
E.g. "I have been to Spain", he told me. - He told me that he had been to Spain.

Simple Past Changes To Past Perfect
E.g. "Bill arrived on Saturday", he said. - He said that Bill had arrived on Saturday

Past Perfect Changes To Past Perfect (No Change In Tense)
E.g. "I had just turned out the light," he explained. - He explained that he had just turned out the light.

Past Continuous Changes To Past Perfect Continuous
E.g. "We were living in Paris", they told me. - They told me that they had been living in Paris.

Future Changes To Present Conditional
E.g. "I will be in Geneva on Monday", he said - He said that he would be in Geneva on Monday.

Future Continuous Changes To Conditional Continuous
E.g. She said, "I'll be using the car next Friday." - She said that she would be using the car next Friday.

Direct - Indirect:(ഡിറക്ട് - ഇന്‍ഡിറക്ട് )

1. Will - Would

2. Can - Could

3. Must - Had to

4. Am/Are/Is going to - Was/Were going to

5. Mustn't - Mustn't

6. Could - Could

7. Would - Would

8. Should - Should

9. Might - Might

10. Today - That day

11. Tomorrow - The next day

12. Next day - The following day

13. Now - Then

14. Yesterday - The day before

15. Last week - The week before

Motivational story

A hole in the boat:
A man was asked to paint a boat.

He brought with him paint and brushes and began to paint the boat a bright red, as the owner asked him.

While painting, he noticed that there was a small hole in the hull, and quietly repaired it.

When finished painting, he received his money and left.

The next day, the owner of the boat came to the painter and presented him with a nice cheque, much higher than the payment for painting.

The painter was surprised and said "You've already paid me for painting the boat Sir!"

"But this is not for the paint job. It's for having repaired the hole in the boat."

"Ah! But it was such a small service... certainly it's not worth paying me such a high amount for something so insignificant."

"My dear friend, you do not understand. Let me tell you what happened.

When I asked you to paint the boat, I forgot to mention about the hole.

When the boat dried, my kids took the boat and went on a fishing trip.

They did not know that there was a hole. I was not at home at that time.

When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat, I was desperate because I remembered that the boat had a hole.

Imagine my relief and joy when I saw them returning from fishing.

Then, I examined the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You see, now, what you did? You saved the life of my children! I do not have enough money to pay your 'small' good deed."

_So, no matter who, when or how. Just continue to help, sustain, wipe tears, listen attentively and carefully repair all the 'leaks' you find, because you never know when one is in need of us or when God holds a pleasant surprise for us to be helpful and important to someone_.

_You may have repaired numerous 'boat holes' along the way... of several people without realizing how many lives you've saved_.

*✨So Keep up Good
work ...✨💐